CPS-2161: Remove Hazelcast from NCMP Module Sync

References

CPS-2161 - Getting issue details... STATUS

CPS-2146 - Getting issue details... STATUS

Issues & Decisions

#IssueNotes Decision
1Placeholder for issue

Background

The use of Hazelcast during NCMP's CM-handle Module Sync is leading to:

  1. High memory usage during CM-handle registration
  2. Consistency problems
  3. Poor load balancing between NCMP instances for module sync

Summary of Hazelcast structures for Module/Data Sync

StructureTypeNotes
moduleSyncWorkQueueBlockingQueue<DataNode>Entire CM handles are stored in work queue for module sync. This creates very high memory usage during CM handle registration. The use of this blocking queue likely causes issues with load balancing during module sync also.
moduleSyncStartedOnCmHandlesMap<String, Object>One entry is stored in memory per CM handle in ADVISED state.
dataSyncSemaphoresMap<String, Boolean>Note this map is only populated if data sync is enabled for a CM handle. If the feature is used, it will store one entry per CM handle with data sync enabled.

Consistency problems

Consistency problems are evidenced by log entries showing duplicate CM-handles being created:

STATEMENT:  insert into fragment (anchor_id,attributes,parent_id,xpath) values ($1,$2,$3,$4) RETURNING *
DETAIL:  Key (anchor_id, xpath)=(2, /dmi-registry/cm-handles[@id='C9B31349E93B850D52EFD2F632BAE598']) already exists.
ERROR:  duplicate key value violates unique constraint "fragment_anchor_id_xpath_key"

Additionally, in CPS-2146 it was reported that:

moduleSync was quite chaotic between the two NCMP pods, both of them logged that the other one is working on the given cmHandle which reached the READY state minutes ago.

The consistency issues are likely a result of Hazelcast requiring an odd number of cluster members to resolve consistency issues via quorum.

Proposed Changes

It is proposed the LCM (Lifecycle Management) State Machine be changed to include an explicit state for syncing modules (or data).

The previous LCM State Machine is outlined here:

The proposed LCM State Machine is:

Aside: For Module Upgrade, the state transition from READY to LOCKED to ADVISED could be simplified to READY to ADVISED.

A side effect of introducing a SYNCING state will be an additional LCM event notification.

Module Set Syncing

Proof of Concept

A PoC is being constructed: WIP Remove hazelcast map for module sync | https://gerrit.nordix.org/c/onap/cps/+/20724

From the PoC, it was determined that when running multiple instances of NCMP, there was approximately 10% of batches being processed by both instances simultaneously, which led to some handles going to LOCKED state, due to database exceptions. Two solutions proposed:

  1. Add a distributed lock (from Hazelcast) to create a critical section, allowing only 1 instance to to move handles to SYNCING state
  2. Allow collisions, by gracefully handling AlreadyDefinedExceptions in the code

Solution 1 is verified to work, and gives 50% faster registration than now. Solution 2 is not yet tested, so it is yet to be determined which has better performance/reliability.