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Table of Contents
outlinetrue

Overview

Project NameEnter the name of the projectONAP Optimization Framework (OOF)
Target Release NameBeijing
Project Lifecycle StateIncubation
Participating Company AT&T, Intel, Netcracker, VMWare (in lexical order)

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What is this release trying to address?

This release of OOF addresses a core ONAP requirement, which is Homing/Placement of VNFs and Services (VNF Homing Capability). Placement and allocation of resources is one of the fundamental requirements of provisioning a service over the cloud (or even non-cloud) infrastructure. OOF-HAS is a policy-driven placement optimizing service (or homing service) that allows ONAP to deploy services automatically across multiple sites and multiple clouds. It enables placement based on a wide variety of policy constraints including capacity, location, platform capabilities, and other service specific requirements. More details on HAS can be found here: Homing and Allocation Service (HAS). This release also provides the Optimization Design framework (runtime) that supports the Homing Optimizer. 

Use Cases

While homing is critical to almost all use cases, we primarily focus on the Residential vCPE use case for the Beijing release. For these use cases, homing would be required during the Generic Service Instantiation Flow (Generic Service.png), where the SO would call HAS for homing right after the service decomposition block. More details on the homing requirements for the vCPE use case, including the API interactions can be found here: vCPE Homing Use Case.

We are currently working on defining similar requirements and workflows for the VOLTE use case as well. Some initial discussions on where and how homing would be integrated in the instantiation workflow for the VOLTE use case can be found in the comments section here: Use Case: VoLTE(approved).

Minimum Viable Product

  • OOF-HAS - Homing Service (runtime) that can be provides optimized placement based on policy constraints, across multiple clouds and multiple sites. 
  • OOF-OSDF - Optimization Design framework (runtime) that supports HAS, the Homing Optimizer. 

Functionalities

List the functionalities that this release is committing to deliver by providing a link to JIRA Epics and Stories. In the JIRA Priority field, specify the priority (either High, Medium, Low). The priority will be used in case de-scoping is required. Don't assign High priority to all functionalities.

Epics

Jira Legacy
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jqlQueryproject= OPTFRA and issuetype in (epic)
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Stories

Jira Legacy
serverSystem Jira
columnskey,summary,type,created,updated,due,assignee,reporter,priority,status,resolution
maximumIssues20
jqlQueryproject= OPTFRA and issuetype in (story)
serverId4733707d-2057-3a0f-ae5e-4fd8aff50176

Longer term roadmap

As the ONAP platform matures and new capabilities are introduced over time, the need for platform optimization services will grow along with it. The ONAP Optimization Framework is envisioned to handle this need as effectively as possible, by enabling creation of new optimization services with minimal or little new code development. The goal of OOF is to provide

(i) a growing set of core platform optimization services such as VNF placement and resource allocation (OOF-HAS), change management scheduling (OOF-CMSO), etc. 

(ii) a framework  (OOF-OSDF) that allow users to construct new optimization services and to extend/enhance existing platform optimization services.

Vision for OSDF:

OOF-OSDF is envisioned to be a collection of design time optimization libraries along with reusable runtime tools and microservices to facilitate and simplify the creation of new specific runtime optimization functionalities. The goal of OSDF is to avoid siloed optimization tools and associated duplicated efforts and overheads. For instance, the Homing Service, HAS (which is targeted for Beijing release) will not only contribute its reusable components to the framework, but also leverages the framework in its own feature development. Other potential optimization services that can be built using this framework include energy optimization in networks, optimal route selection for various network services, and radio access network (RAN) performance optimization. 

Vision for HAS:

OOF-HAS, or the Homing Service is a distributed resource broker that enables automated policy-driven optimized placement of services on a global heterogeneous platform using ONAP. HAS is architected as an extensible homing service that can accommodate a growing set of homing objectives, policy constraints, data sources and placement algorithms. ONAP Optimization Framework (OOF) provides the ability to create and run a policy-driven optimization application in a declarative, model-driven matter via the Optimization Service Design Framework (OSDF). The OSDF builds upon seed code from AT&T by bringing in new optimization technologies identified via collaborative efforts to provide a declarative, model-driven optimization framework. The OSDF also supports integration with custom coded optimization applications. Additionally, the OOF includes the Homing and Allocation Service (HAS) component, which again is builds upon seed code from AT&T, and addresses a core ONAP requirement, Homing/Placement of VNFs and Services (VNF Homing Capability).

The Beijing release is the first release of the OOF project and has the following key objectives:

  1. Support minimum viable ONAP use cases for Homing/Placement of VNFs and Services via the Homing and Allocation Service
  2. Demonstrate the declarative, model-driven functionality of OSDF via representative applications aligned with ONAP use cases
  3. Provide a library of OSDF components/adapters for building new optimization applications

  4. Ensure compliance with platform maturity requirements

Additionally, the following stretch goals and foundations for longer term are also being pursued:

  1. Provide foundations of components required to support broader use cases that are targeted for R2+
  2. Pursue exploratory efforts that are in the scope of near-term and longer-term OOF objectives

Detailed Description 

Additional details for the initial objectives are as follows:

  1. Support minimum viable ONAP use cases for Homing/Placement of VNFs and Services via the Homing and Allocation Service
    Specific homing/placement use cases identified for this release are:
    1. Residential Broadband vCPE use case
    2. Hardware Platform Enablement (HPA) in ONAP
    3. VNF scale out use case
  2. Demonstrate the declarative, model-driven functionality of OSDF via representative applications aligned with ONAP use cases
    This will be done through a simple example mimicking Change Management Scheduling Optimization use case (this effort is aligned with the requirements of the broader CMSO use case). Additional examples are also being pursued, but are slated as stretch goals. The example will also demonstrate the ability to inject new types of constraints at run-time via policy (thus, in many cases, be able to inject advanced functionality into the optimization application without changing the model or configuration).
  3. Provide a library of OSDF components/adapters for building new optimization applications
    Beyond the adapters for Policy, AAI, MultiCloud, and SDC, additional focus will be on the incorporation of runtime metrics from MultiCloud for adaptive workload optimization
  4. Ensure compliance with platform maturity requirements
    This will be done by meeting or exceeding minimum requirements for projects in Beijing release.


The following items constitute “stretch goals” and “foundations towards real goals”

  1. Provide foundational components required to support broader use cases targeted for R2+
    The objective is build “foundations" of components that will be developed and be ready for integration with applications supporting broader use cases such as:
    1. VoLTE use case
    2. 5G family of use cases
    3. Broader CMSO use case
  2. Pursue exploratory efforts that are in the scope of near-term and longer-term OOF objectives
    We have identified some general features that we believe will be required in the near-term to longer term (timeframe or two or three releases in the future). However, the core OOF group will be focusing on the ONAP release deliverables and will not be able to spend substantial development effort on these items. Fortunately, these appear to align well with recent advances pursued by the broader optimization community. So, initially, we will pursue these via engaging the broader optimization community to contribute ideas and models. Specific features of interest currently are: 
    1. General algorithms for addressing uncertain data
    2. Robust scheduling under uncertainty
    3. Optimization of resource allocation when only approximate/averaged metrics are available

Use Cases

Minimum Viable Product

  • OOF-HAS - Homing Service (runtime) that can be provides optimized placement based on policy constraints, across multiple clouds and multiple sites
  • OOF-OSDF - Optimization Design framework (runtime) that supports HAS, the Homing Optimizer
  • Application demonstrating a declarative, model-driven, and policy-driven basic CMSO functionality (this effort is aligned with broader CMSO use case)

  • HPA functionality integration into OOF
  • Integration with Multi Cloud (incorporation of runtime metrics)

Functionalities

List the functionalities that this release is committing to deliver by providing a link to JIRA Epics and Stories. In the JIRA Priority field, specify the priority (either High, Medium, Low). The priority will be used in case de-scoping is required. Don't assign High priority to all functionalities.

Epics

Jira Legacy
serverSystem Jira
columnskey,summary,type,created,updated,due,assignee,reporter,priority,status,resolution
maximumIssues20
jqlQueryproject= OPTFRA and issuetype in (epic)
serverId4733707d-2057-3a0f-ae5e-4fd8aff50176

Stories

Jira Legacy
serverSystem Jira
columnskey,summary,type,created,updated,due,assignee,reporter,priority,status,resolution
maximumIssues20
jqlQueryproject= OPTFRA and issuetype in (story)
serverId4733707d-2057-3a0f-ae5e-4fd8aff50176

Longer term roadmap


As the ONAP platform matures and new capabilities are introduced over time, the need for platform optimization services will grow along with it. The ONAP Optimization Framework is envisioned to handle this need as effectively as possible, by enabling creation of new optimization services with minimal or little new code development. The goal of OOF is to provide

(i) a growing set of core platform optimization services such as VNF placement and resource allocation (OOF-HAS), change management scheduling (OOF-CMSO), etc. 

(ii) a framework  (OOF-OSDF) that allow users to construct new optimization services and to extend/enhance existing platform optimization services.

Vision for OSDF:

OOF-OSDF is envisioned to be a collection of design time optimization libraries along with reusable runtime tools and microservices to facilitate and simplify the creation of new specific runtime optimization functionalities. The goal of OSDF is to avoid siloed optimization tools and associated duplicated efforts and overheads. For instance, the Homing Service, HAS (which is targeted for Beijing release) will not only contribute its reusable components to the framework, but also leverages the framework in its own feature development. Other potential optimization services that can be built using this framework include energy optimization in networks, optimal route selection for various network services, and radio access network (RAN) performance optimization. 

Vision for HAS:

OOF-HAS, or the Homing Service is a distributed resource broker that enables automated policy-driven optimized placement of services on a global heterogeneous platform using ONAP. HAS is architected as an extensible homing service that can accommodate a growing set of homing objectives, policy constraints, data sources and placement algorithms. It is service-agnostic by design and can easily onboard new services with minimal effort. HAS is designed to be used as a building block for both initial deployment, as well as runtime redeployment due to failures or runtime-capacity increase (scale-out). While the immediate deliverable of HAS in Beijing Release is to provide optimized homing/placement of services during the service instantiation workflows in ONAP,  HAS naturally extends to a general policy-driven optimizing placement platform for all platform placement functions, including placements of VMs, containers (e.g., for DCAE micro-services), ONAP Control Loops or VNF specific resources. HAS will also eventually allow placements of additional resource types such as licenses, VNF resources, etc.

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Deliverable NameDeliverable Description
OOF-HAS

Executable, and source code for the Homing Service for the ONAP platform

OOF-OSDFExecutable and source code that provides optimization design framework support to optimizers like HAS.; this will also include the simple CMSO application
OOF -HAS policy/data pluginsPlugins that help retrieve homing policies from the Policy framework (for homing, CMSO applications), and the corresponding data required for homing from AAI, MultiCloud, SDNC.Homing Specification guideA document that describes how homing policies can be created using the homing specification language (and SDC.
Service and API specification guides (homing and CMSO)Documenation for the following: (a) APIs exposed in R2 for different services, (b) how policies for different services can be created (e.g. OF-HAS Homing Specification Guide, scheduling constraints, as well as general purpose declarative constraint specification).
API GuideTo document the APIs exported in R2TutorialsDocumentation on how a new type of policy- and model-driven application can be created by using declarative modeling, data templates, and minor configuration

Sub-Components

  • OOF-HAS - Homing Service that can be provides optimized placement based on policy constraints, across multiple clouds and multiple sites. 
  • OOF-OSDF - Optimization Design framework that helps create new types of policy- and model-driven applications. It also supports optimization modules that use custom code for solving the optimization problem. The OOF-OSDF also supports HAS, the Homing Optimizer

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API NameAPI DescriptionAPI Definition DateAPI Delivery dateAPI Definition link (i.e.swagger)Status
PolicyPolicy Client API to create, update and retrieve homing policies.TBDTBD

work in progress, JIRA stories being created.

Jira Legacy
serverSystem Jira
serverId4733707d-2057-3a0f-ae5e-4fd8aff50176
keyPOLICY-56

AAIREST Web Service provided by AAI, to query available cloud-regions, and existing service instances where a new order can be placed.Primarily dependent on the R1 REST API. Currently working with AAI on making HPA capabilities available.TBD

                      aai_rest_api_doc_v11.html


work in progress for HPA capabilities, JIRA stories being created
MultiCloudAPI to retrieve VIM capacities (infrastructure metrics model)TBDTBD
work in progress, JIRA stories being created
SDCAPI to retrieve VIM capacities (infrastructure metrics model)license models and VNF requirements modelsTBDTBD
work in progress, JIRA stories being created

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API NameAPI DescriptionAPI Definition DateAPI Delivery dateAPI Definition link (i.e.swagger)Status
HAS APIAPI to submit homing requests, and retrieve homing solutions.TBDTBD
JIRA stories are being created in SO to replace R1 Homing stubs with the actual HAS APIbeing created in SO to replace R1 Homing stubs with the actual HAS API
Simple CMSO APIAPIs to submit change management scheduling optimization requests, and to retrieve solutions.TBDTBD
JIRA stories are being created for a mock CMSO calling agent, which will be deprecated in favor of the CMSO portal when integrating with the Change Management use case

Third Party Products Dependencies

Third Party Products mean products that are mandatory to provide services for your components. Development of new functionality in third party product may or not be expected.
List the Third Party Products (OpenStack, ODL, RabbitMQ, ElasticSearch,Crystal Reports, ...).

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In case there are specific dependencies  (Centos 7 vs Ubuntu 16. Etc.) list them as well.

Testing and Integration Plans

The following type of tests will be ensured for OOF in this release:

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(OpenStack, ODL, RabbitMQ, ElasticSearch,Crystal Reports, ...).

NameDescriptionVersion
MiniZinc library and ecosystemTo fill outTo fill out
Python Flask ecosystem







In case there are specific dependencies  (Centos 7 vs Ubuntu 16. Etc.) list them as well.

Testing and Integration Plans

The following testing will be ensured for OOF in this release:

  • Unit Tests and Code Coverage: We will use Python testing frameworks (combination of unittest, nose and coverage.py modules). We will work with our collaborators from MultiCloud who have used a similar ecosystem for their project.
  • Continuous System Integration Testing (CSIT): We will develop Robot Framework scripts for in Robot Framework.
  • Functional Test cases: OOF will be tested according to a small but representative test cases covering specific “concrete” optimization scenarios. These test cases will be documented in detail
  • End to End Test cases:  OOF We will be integrated within the whole ONAP components architecture and dedicated set of E2E test cases will be setup. Purpose, scope and details on E2E testing will be planned/defined subsequently by working with the Integration team, and for the test cases in the scope of this releaseadapt the Robot Framework scripts in consulation with the integration team.  

Gaps

This section is used to document a limitation on a functionality or platform support. We are currently aware of this limitation and it will be delivered in a future Release.
List identified release gaps (if any), and its impact.

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