Table of Contents |
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Introduction
The Swisscom virtual BNG and Edge SDN M&C for the ONAP BBS use-case is a demo system. It is a functional prototype and it is not meant for production use. The whole system is running in a single OpenStack VM and therefore only able to support a small number of subscribers. The forwarding dataplane is implemented fully inside the VMs networking stack and therefore not designed to support high data rates. The system is able to interact with ONAP according to the BBS use-case definition.
Below a diagram of the whole end-to-end architecture, the Edge SDN M&C + vBNG VM is highlighted:
Gliffy | ||||
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As shown above in the diagram the DHCP and Dataplane traffic are brought to the VM by VxLAN tunneling. Since it is just routed L3 traffic, DHCP traffic does not really require VxLAN. For sake of not having two different tunnel technologies we use VxLAN tunneling for both DHCP and Dataplane traffic. Now the question is if the OLT supports native VxLAN tunneling. In our case the OLT does not. Therefore some VxLAN tunnel encapsulation device is required (see transport middle boxes above). Those boxes are very simple to set up. See at the very end of this document how to build such a middle box.
Installation by Heat Template
The Swisscom virtual BNG and Edge SDN M&C is installed and initially set up by a single Heat Orchestration Template. Therefore the OpenStack cloud you would like to use for testing should support Orchestration with Heat. The complete initial vBNG + Edge SDN M&C configuration is provided as Heat stack parameters. The Heat stack creates all the required OpenStack infrastructure, e.g. router, network, security group, port and vbng instance.
Once the stack is created, the vBNG configuration file is deployed to the instance to '$HOME/vbng.conf' and latest vBNG code is directly pulled from specified upstream git repository (default is the Swisscom repository) by cloud-init user-data script. The stack output shows initial vBNG configuration, the floating IP and how to connect to the instance by SSH. To create a stack in OpenStack heat you first require the Heat template from here: https://git.swisscom.com/projects/ZTXGSPON/repos/opnfv/browse/heat/vbng.yaml (Drop a note to michail salichos, David Perez Caparros or dbalsige in case you do not have access)
Option A) Upload template in Horizon
The stack can be created directly in OpenStack Horizon by:
- Navigating to 'Orchestration -> Stacks' in the sidebar
- Pressing the 'Launch Stack' button
- In 'Template Source' select to upload the template file 'vbng.yaml' and press 'Next'.
- Now heat asks for the stack input parameters, they can be set by just entering the desired values in the Horizon form.
The template defines a hopefully useful default for each parameter, therefore not much has to be changed for the Swisscom Lab installation. However, some things like e.g. image, flavor and key have to be selected in the drop-down menus. Also all the initial configuration can be changed there. For a full list of the supported stack parameters see the appendix below.
Option B) OpenStack Commandline Client
Source the openrc.sh file of your OpenStack tenant and create the heat stack the following way
Table of Contents |
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Introduction
The Swisscom virtual BNG and Edge SDN M&C for the ONAP BBS use-case is a demo system. It is a functional prototype and it is not meant for production use. The whole system is running in a single OpenStack VM and therefore only able to support a small number of subscribers. The forwarding dataplane is implemented fully inside the VMs networking stack and therefore not designed to support high data rates. The system is able to interact with ONAP according to the BBS use-case definition.
Below a diagram of the whole end-to-end architecture, the Edge SDN M&C + vBNG VM is highlighted:
Gliffy | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
|
As shown above in the diagram the DHCP and Dataplane traffic are brought to the VM by VxLAN tunneling. Since it is just routed L3 traffic, DHCP traffic does not really require VxLAN. For sake of not having two different tunnel technologies we use VxLAN tunneling for both DHCP and Dataplane traffic. Now the question is if the OLT supports native VxLAN tunneling. In our case the OLT does not. Therefore some VxLAN tunnel encapsulation device is required (see transport middle boxes above). Those boxes are very simple to set up. See at the very end of this document how to build such a middle box.
Installation by Heat Template
The Swisscom virtual BNG and Edge SDN M&C is installed and initially set up by a single Heat Orchestration Template. Therefore the OpenStack cloud you would like to use for testing should support Orchestration with Heat. The complete initial vBNG + Edge SDN M&C configuration is provided as Heat stack parameters. The Heat stack creates all the required OpenStack infrastructure, e.g. router, network, security group, port and vbng instance.
Once the stack is created, the vBNG configuration file is deployed to the instance to '$HOME/vbng.conf' and latest vBNG code is directly pulled from specified upstream git repository (default is the Swisscom repository) by cloud-init user-data script. The stack output shows initial vBNG configuration, the floating IP and how to connect to the instance by SSH. To create a stack in OpenStack heat you first require the Heat template from here: vbng.yaml
Option A) Upload template in Horizon
The stack can be created directly in OpenStack Horizon by:
- Navigating to 'Orchestration -> Stacks' in the sidebar
- Pressing the 'Launch Stack' button
- In 'Template Source' select to upload the template file 'vbng.yaml' and press 'Next'.
- Now heat asks for the stack input parameters, they can be set by just entering the desired values in the Horizon form.
The template defines a hopefully useful default for each parameter, therefore not much has to be changed for the Swisscom Lab installation. However, some things like e.g. image, flavor and key have to be selected in the drop-down menus. Also all the initial configuration can be changed there. For a full list of the supported stack parameters see the appendix below.
Option B) OpenStack Commandline Client
Source the openrc.sh file of your OpenStack tenant and create the heat stack the following way:
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source Downloads/vbng-openrc.sh Please enter your OpenStack Password for project vBNG as user bng: openstack stack create -t Downloads/vbng.yaml vbngstack |
...
Key | Default Value | Description | Notes |
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OpenStack Settings | |||
key | vbng | Name of the SSH keypair for logging in into the instance | constraint: nova.keypair |
image | "CentOS 7 x86_64 GenericCloud 1901" | Name of the glance image Supported are upstream cloud images for: Ubuntu 16.04 / Ubuntu 18.04 / CentOS 7 | constraint: glance.image |
flavor | a1.tiny | Flavor to use for the instance Can be a small one (1vCPU/4GB RAM/10GB disk) | constraint: nova.flavor |
extnet | external | Name of external network | This is the existing OpenStack external network containing the floating IPs |
int_cidr | 192.168.1.0/24 | Internal Network IPv4 Addressing in CIDR notation | Can be anything in the private IP space if your OpenStack supports overlapping IP tenant ranges. |
dns1 | 8.8.8.8 | DNS server 1 for internal network | E.g. DNS server 1 Openstack VMs will use |
dns2 | 8.8.4.4 | DNS server 2 for internal network | E.g. DNS server 2 Openstack VMs will use |
vBNG Git Repository Settings | |||
git_repo | ssh://git@git.swisscom.com:7999/ztxgspon/vbng.git | Virtual BNG Git Repository URL (ssh://) | This repository holds the vbng code and is cloned by cloud-init |
git_branch | master | Git branch to check out. | |
git_sshkey | NOT SHOWN HERE | SSH Private Key for Git Repository (Read-Only Access) | For cloud-init read-only access |
git_hostkey | NOT SHOWN HERE | SSH Host Key for Git Host (git.swisscom.com) | |
vBNG Settings | |||
cust_cidr | 10.66.0.0/16 | Customer IPv4 Network in CIDR notation | The network for your subscribers |
cust_gw | 10.66.0.1 | Customer IPv4 Network Gateway | The IPv4 gateway your subscribers will use |
cust_dns | 8.8.8.8 | Customer DNS Server | The DNS severs your subscribers will use |
cust_start | 10.66.1.1 | Customer IPv4 Range Start Address | Subscriber IP range for DHCP |
cust_end | 10.66.1.254 | Customer IPv4 Range End Address | Subscriber IP range for DHCP |
dhcp_cidr172.24.l2 | false | Global Layer 2 DHCP switch | Enable Layer 2 DHCP on datapath |
dhcp_cidr | 172.24.24.0/24 | DHCP Server / Relay Network in CIDR notation | The network between The DHCP server and the DHCP L3 Relay on the OLT. |
dhcp_ip | 172.24.24.1 | DHCP Server IPv4 Address | The DHCP Server is binding/listening to that address |
in_tun_port | 4789 | UDP Port for incoming VxLAN Tunnels | For incoming VxLAN UDP packets. Used to configure OpenStack Security Groups |
onap_dcae_ves_collector_url | http://172.30.0.126:30235/eventListener/v7 | ONAP DCAE VES Collector URL | The URL the VES agent is streaming VES to |
...
vbng/00-installdeps.sh
Update the system, install dependent packages, install and setup docker.
vbng/01-setupdatapath.sh
Set up the datapath part, including shaping, routing and NAT.
vbng/02-setupcontainers.sh
Create docker images and start all containers: Database, Message Queue, Restconf Server, VES Agent and DHCP Server.
OLT
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Configuration
OLT onboarding configuration is not done by cloud-init, since OLT parameters are normally not known at stack creation time. For OLT onboarding the 2 tunnels for datapath and DHCP transport and the DHCP L3 relay on the OLT have to be configured. Therefore another script should be used, once the vbng instance is provisioned initially:
vbng/03-setupolt.sh
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vxlan_data_ip: The IP Address of the VxLAN remote tunnel endpoint for OLT datapath
...
vxlan_data_port: The UDP Port of the VxLAN remote tunnel endpoint for OLT datapath
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vxlan_data_vni: The VNI of the VxLAN remote tunnel endpoint for OLT datapath
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vxlan_dhcp_ip: The IP Address of the VxLAN remote tunnel endpoint for DHCP server / relay traffic
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vxlan_dhcp_port: The UDP Port of the VxLAN remote tunnel endpoint for DHCP server / relay traffic
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vxlan_dhcp_vni: The VNI of the VxLAN remote tunnel endpoint for DHCP server / relay traffic
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relay_north_ip: The Northbound IP of the L3 DHCP relay on the OLT. (Where the DHCP server routes its replies to)
relay_south_ip: The Southbound IP of the L3 DHCP relay on the OLT. (Where the DHCP replies are injected into datapath)
Code Block | ||||
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[centos@vbng ~]$ vbng/03-setupolt.sh
Usage: vbng/03-setupolt.sh [vxlan_data_ip] [vxlan_data_port] [vxlan_data_vni] \
[vxlan_dhcp_ip] [vxlan_dhcp_port] [vxlan_dhcp_vni] \
[relay_north_ip] [relay_south_ip]
[centos@vbng ~]$ vbng/03-setupolt.sh 172.30.0.252 4789 88888 172.30.0.253 4789 100 172.24.24.2 10.66.0.2
Setting up VxLAN tunnel interface olt0 (172.30.0.252:4789 VNI=88888)
Setting up VxLAN tunnel interface dhcp0 (172.30.0.253:4789 VNI=100)
Adding port dhcp0 to bride dhcp...
Adding relay route to 10.66.0.2 over 172.24.24.2 inside bbs-edge-dhcp-server container...
[centos@vbng ~]$
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ONT/Subscriber Configuration
Subscribers are usually configured by calls to bbs-edge-restconf-server directly from ONAP. In case you would like to test this functionality you can of course trigger this directly with curl to the floating IP, TCP port 5000 of the vbng instance:
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language | bash |
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theme | RDark |
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With the newest version there is a REST interface for configuring OLTs. See REST API documentation below: 'POST CreateOLT', 'GET GetOLT', 'POST DeleteOLT'. To assist with working with the REST API, you can utilize Postman, and import the current API Collection.
ONT/Subscriber Configuration
Subscribers are usually configured by calls to bbs-edge-restconf-server directly from ONAP. In case you would like to test this functionality you can of course trigger this directly with the REST API calls defined below.
Important parameters are: "remote_id":"AC9.000.990.001","s_vlan":10,"c_vlan":333 .Of course the values configured must match what the OLT/ONT in the Lab sends.
Currently only 4 subscribers profiles are supported (1/2/3/4), 2 * 100Mbit/s symmetrical and 2 * 20Mit/s symmetrical, respectively. This should be enough to run all test-cases for the BBS use-case.
REST API
To assist with working with the REST API, you can utilize Postman, and import the current API Collection. The information below documents each REST call that is available.
POST CreateInternetProfileInstance
Description: Creates a subscriber instance in the vBNG. This call will be used directly by ONAP. Note, the "service_id" MUST be unique, as this is used to identify the profile for updates and deletion.
Code Block | ||
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{
"remote_id":"AC9.000.990.002",
"ont_sn":"serial",
"service_type":"Internet",
"mac":"00:00:00:00:00:00",
"service_id":"2",
"up_speed":"100",
"down_speed":"100",
"s_vlan":10,
"c_vlan":334
} |
Code Block | ||||||
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curl --location --request POST "{{host}}:{{port}}/CreateInternetProfileInstance" \ --header "Content-Type: application/json" -X\ POST --ddata '"{ \"remote_id\":\"AC9.000.990.001\", \"ont_sn\":\"serial\", \"service_type\":\"Internet\",, \"mac\":\"00:00:00:00:00:00\", \"service_id\":\"1\", \"up_speed\":\"100\", \"down_speed":"100","s_vlan":10,"c_vlan":333}' 172.30.0.134:5000/CreateInternetProfileInstance |
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\":\"100\", \"s_vlan\":10, |
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- vbng/04-setupcustomer.sh
- Enable a particular customer
- Usage: vbng/04-setupcustomer.sh [olt_id] [s-vlan] [c-vlan] [customer_ip] [traffic_profile_id]
- vbng/05-removecustomer.sh
- Remove a particular customer
- Usage: vbng/05-removecustomer.sh [customer_ip]
Currently only 4 subscribers profiles are supported (1/2/3/4), 2 * 100Mbit/s symmetrical and 2 * 20Mit/s symmetrical, respectively. This should be enough to run all test-cases for the BBS use-case.
REST API
The REST API documentation (this section) currently only applies to the layer2_dhcp branch in the Git repo. To assist with working with the REST API, you can utilize Postman, and import the current API Collection. The information below documents each REST call that is available.
POST CreateInternetProfileInstance
Description: Creates a subscriber instance in the vBNG. This call will be used directly by ONAP. Note, the "service_id" MUST be unique, as this is used to identify the profile for updates and deletion.
Code Block | ||
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{ "remote_id":"AC9.000.990.002", "ont_sn":"serial", "service_type":"Internet", "mac": \"c_vlan\":333 }" |
GET GetInternetProfileInstance
Description: Returns list of all configured subscribers in the vBNG.
Code Block | ||||||
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curl --location --request GET "{{host}}:{{port}}/GetInternetProfileInstance" |
POST ChangeInternetProfileInstance
Description: Updates an existing subscriber instance in the vBNG. The "service_id" parameter is used as the key to identify the specific profile to be updated.
Code Block | ||
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{
"remote_id":"AC9.000.990.001",
"ont_sn":"serial",
"service_type":"Internet",
"mac":"00:00:00:00:00:00",
"service_id":"1",
"up_speed":"100",
"down_speed":"100",
"s_vlan":10,
"c_vlan":333
} |
Code Block | ||||||
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curl --location --request POST "{{host}}:{{port}}/ChangeInternetProfileInstance" \ --header "Content-Type: application/json" \ --data "{ \"remote_id\":\"AC9.000.990.001\", \"ont_sn\":\"serial\", \"service_type\":\"Internet\", \"mac\":\"00:00:00:00:00:00\", \"service_id\":\"21\", \"up_speed\":\"100\", \"down_speed\":\"100\", \"s_vlan\":10, \":"100",c_vlan\":333 }" |
POST DeleteInternetProfileInstance
Description: Deletes an existing subscruber instance in the vBNG
Code Block | ||
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{ "sservice_vlanid":10, "c_vlan":334"1" } |
Code Block | ||||||
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curl --location --request POST "{{host}}:{{port}}/CreateInternetProfileInstanceDeleteInternetProfileInstance" \ --header "Content-Type: application/json" \ --data "--data "{ \"service_id\":\"1\" }" |
POST CreateOLT
Description: Creates and onboards an OLT into the vBNG.
Code Block | ||
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{ \"remote_id\data_dest_ip":\"AC9192.000168.990201.001\10", \"ont_sn\":\"serial\", \"service_type\":\"Internet\data_dest_port":"4790", \"mac\":\"00:00:00:00:00:00\"data_vni":"12022", \"service_id\dhcp_dest_ip":\"1\"192.168.201.10", \"up_speed\dhcp_dest_port":\"100\4790", \"downdhcp_speed\vni":\"100\12023", \"s_vlan\":10relay_north_ip":"172.24.24.2", \"c_vlan\relay_south_ip":333 }" |
GET GetInternetProfileInstance
Description: Returns list of all configured subscribers in the vBNG.
Code Block | ||||||
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curl --location --request GET "{{host}}:{{port}}/GetInternetProfileInstance" |
POST ChangeInternetProfileInstance
...
"10.66.0.2",
"dhcp_l2_only":true,
"s_vlan":300
} |
Code Block | ||||||
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{
"remote_id":"AC9.000.990.001",
"ont_sn":"serial",
"service_type":"Internet",
"mac":"00:00:00:00:00:00",
"service_id":"1",
"up_speed":"100",
"down_speed":"100",
"s_vlan":10,
"c_vlan":333
} | ||||||
Code Block | ||||||
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curl --location --request POST "{{host}}:{{port}}/ChangeInternetProfileInstance" \ --header "Content-Type: application/json" \ --data "{ \"remote_id\":\"AC9.000.990.001\", \"ont_sn\":\"serial\", \"service_type\":\"Internet\", \"mac\":\"00:00:00:00:00:00\", \"service_id\":\"1\", \"up_speed\":\"100\", \"down_speed\":\"100\", \"s_vlan\":10, \"c_vlan\":333curl --location --request POST "{{host}}:{{port}}/CreateOLT" \ --header "Content-Type: application/json" \ --data "{ \"data_dest_ip\":\"192.168.201.10\", \"data_dest_port\":\"4790\", \"data_vni\":\"12022\", \"dhcp_dest_ip\":\"192.168.201.10\", \"dhcp_dest_port\":\"4790\", \"dhcp_vni\":\"12023\", \"relay_north_ip\":\"172.24.24.2\", \"relay_south_ip\":\"10.66.0.2\", \"dhcp_l2_only\":true, \"s_vlan\":300 }" |
GET GetOLT
Description: Returns list of all the OLTs currently configured in the vBNG.
Code Block | ||
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curl --location --request GET "{{host}}:{{port}}/GetOLT" \
--header "Content-Type: application/json" |
POST DeleteOLT
Description: Deletes an OLT instance from the vBNG. Note, "olt_id" parameter is auto-generated by CreateOLT API call and can be retrieved via the GetOLT API call.
Code Block |
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{
"olt_id":1
} |
Code Block | ||||||
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curl --location --request POST "{{host}}:{{port}}/DeleteOLT" \
--header "Content-Type: application/json" \
--data "{
\"olt_id\":1
}" |
ONAP Configuration
The installation and initial configuration of Edge SDN M&C + vBNG is done by an Heat stack template, see above. The parameters which must be modified in ONAP are the following:
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