...
Drawio |
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border | true |
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| |
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diagramName | us-to-us intent |
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simpleViewer | false |
---|
width | |
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links | auto |
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tbstyle | top |
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lbox | true |
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diagramWidth | 16881758 |
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revision | 67 |
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|
NOTE - For this scenario, the default mesh wide policy must be set to "PERMISSIVE" on both the clusters. It will not work if the default Mesh Policy is "STRICT"
Important Info - cert-chain.pem
is Envoy’s cert that needs to be presented to the other side. key.pem
is Envoy’s private key paired with Envoy’s cert in cert-chain.pem
. root-cert.pem
is the root cert to verify the peer’s cert. In this example, we only have one Citadel in a cluster, so all Envoys have the same root-cert.pem
.
Add Inbound service 01
POST - traffic intent for the inbound service (service hosted behind the cluster)
Code Block |
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language | js |
---|
theme | Midnight |
---|
title | POST |
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linenumbers | true |
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|
URL: /v2/projects/{project-name}/composite-apps/blue-app/{version}/traffic-intent-set/inbound-intents/
POST BODY:
{
"metadata": {
"name": "<>" // unique name for each intent
"description": "connectivity intent for stateless micro-service to stateless micro-service inbound communication"
"userdata1": <>,
"userdata2": <>
}
"spec": { // update the memory allocation for each field as per OpenAPI standards
"application": "<app1>",
"servicename": "httpbin" //actual name of the client service - {istioobject - serviceEntry of client's cluster}
"externalName": "httpbin.k8s.com"
"protocol": "HTTP",
"headless": "false", // default is false. Option "True" will make sure all the instances of the headless service will have access to the client service
"mutualTLS": "MUTUAL", // default is simple. Option MUTUAL will enforce mtls {istioobject - destinationRule}
"port" : "80", // port on which service is exposed as through servicemesh, not the port it is actually running on
"serviceMesh": "istio", // get it from cluster record
"sidecar-proxy": "yes", // The features (mTLS, LB, Circuit breaking) are not available to services without istio-proxy. Only inbound routing is possible.
// Traffic management fields below are valid only if the sidecar-proxy is set to "yes"
"traffic-management-info" : {
// Traffic configuration - Loadbalancing is applicable per service. The traffic to this service is distrbuted amongst the pods under it.
"loadbalancingType": "ConsistenHash", // "Simple" and "consistentHash" are the two modes - {istioobject - destinationRule}
"loadBalancerMode": "httpCookie" // Modes for consistentHash - "httpHeaderName", "httpCookie", "useSourceIP", "minimumRingSize", Modes for simple - "LEAST_CONN", "ROUND_ROBIN", "RANDOM", "PASSTHROUGH" // choices of the mode must be explicit - {istioobject - destinationRule}
"httpCookie": "user1" // Name of the cookie to maitain sticky sessions - {istioobject - destinationRule}
// Circuit Breaking
"maxConnections": 10 //connection pool for tcp and http traffic - {istioobject - destinationRule}
"concurrenthttp2Requests": 1000 // concurent http2 requests which can be allowed - {istioobject - destinationRule}
"httpRequestPerConnection": 100 // number of http requests per connection. Valid only for http traffic - {istioobject - destinationRule}
"consecutiveErrors": 8 // Default is 5. Number of consecutive error before the host is removed - {istioobject - destinationRule}
"baseEjectionTime" : 15 // Default is 5, - {istioobject - destinationRule}
"intervalSweep": 5m, //time limit before the removed hosts are added back to the load balancing pool. - {istioobject - destinationRule}
}
// credentials for mTLS.
"Servicecertificate" : "" // Present actual certificate here.
"ServicePrivateKey" : "" // Present actual private key here.
"caCertificate" : "" // present the trusted certificate to verify the client connection, Required only when mtls mode is MUTUAL
}
//}
Access
ControlRETURN namespacesSTATUS: []201
//RETURN WorkloadsBODY: from
this{ namespaces
can access the inbound service - {istioobject - authorizationPolicy}
serviceAccountAccess : {[ "cluster.local/ns/<Namespace>/sa/sleep": ["GET": "/status"]} // {istioobject - authorizationPolicy, will be applied for the inbound service}
}
}
RETURN STATUS: 201
RETURN BODY:
{
"name": "<name>"
"Message": "inbound service created"
} |
Client 01
POST - traffic intent to add clients for accessing a specific inbound service - NOTE - Clients will have the mTLS mode same as the inbound service
Code Block |
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language | js |
---|
theme | Midnight |
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title | POST |
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linenumbers | true |
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|
URL: /v2/projects/{project-name}/composite-apps/{composite-app-name}/{version}/traffic-group-intent/outbound-intents/
POST BODY:
{
"metadata": {
"name": "<name>" // unique name for each intent
"description": "connectivity intent add client communication"
"application": "<app1>",
"userdata1": <>,
"userdata2": <>
}
spec: {
"clientServiceName": "sleep", // Name of the client service
"type": "istio", // options are istio, k8s and external
"inboundServiceName": "httpbin"
"headless": "false", // default is false. Option "True" will generate the required configs for all the instances of headless service
}
}
RETURN STATUS: 201
RETURN BODY:
{
"name": "<name>"
"Message": "Client created"
} |
Client 02
POST - traffic intent to add clients for accessing a specific inbound service - NOTE - Clients will have the mTLS mode same as the inbound service
Code Block |
---|
language | js |
---|
theme | Midnight |
---|
title | POST |
---|
linenumbers | true |
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|
URL: /v2/projects/{project-name}/composite-apps/{composite-app-name}/{version}/traffic-group-intent/outbound-intents/
POST BODY:
{
"metadata": {
"name": "<name>" // unique name for each intent
"description": "connectivity intent add client communication"
"application": "<app1>",
"userdata1": <>,
"userdata2": <>
}
spec: {
"clientServiceName": "sleep", // Name of the client service
"type": "istio", // options are istio, k8s and external
"inboundServiceName": "httpbin"
"headless": "false", // default is false. Option "True" will generate the required configs for all the instances of headless service
}
}
RETURN "name": "<name>"
"Message": "inbound service created"
} |
Authorization for Inbound Service 01
Code Block |
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language | js |
---|
theme | Midnight |
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title | POST |
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linenumbers | true |
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|
URL: /v2/projects/{project-name}/composite-apps/blue-app/{version}/traffic-intent-set/inbound-intents/{serviceName}/authorization-policies
POST BODY:
{
"metadata": {
"name": "<>" // unique name for each intent
"description": "Authorization Policy for inbound services"
"userdata1": <>,
"userdata2": <>
}
"spec": {
// Access Control
"namespaces": [] // Workloads from this namespaces can access the inbound service - {istioobject - authorizationPolicy}
"serviceAccountAccess" : {[ "cluster.local/ns/<Namespace>/sa/sleep": ["GET": "/status"]} // {istioobject - authorizationPolicy, will be applied for the inbound service}
}
}
RETURN STATUS: 201
RETURN BODY:
{
"name": "<name>"
"Message": "Authorizations Policy created"
} |
Client 01
POST - traffic intent to add clients for accessing a specific inbound service - NOTE - Clients will have the mTLS mode same as the inbound service
Code Block |
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language | js |
---|
theme | Midnight |
---|
title | POST |
---|
linenumbers | true |
---|
|
URL: /v2/projects/{project-name}/composite-apps/brown-app/{version}/traffic-group-intent/outbound-intents/
POST BODY:
{
"metadata": {
"name": "<name>" // unique name for each intent
"description": "connectivity intent for outbound communication"
"application": "<app1>",
"userdata1": <>,
"userdata2": <>
}
spec: {
"ServiceName": "sleep", // Name of the client service
"type": "istio", // options are istio, k8s and external
"headless": "false", // default is false. Option "True" will generate the required configs for all the instances of headless service
"targetServiceName": "httpbin.k8s.com" // FQDN expected since the client belongs to a different composite app
}
}
RETURN STATUS: 201
RETURN BODY:
{
"name": "<name>"
"Message": "Client created"
} |
Client
...
02
POST - traffic intent to add clients for accessing a specific inbound service - NOTE - Clients will have the mTLS mode same as the inbound service
Code Block |
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language | js |
---|
theme | Midnight |
---|
title | POST |
---|
linenumbers | true |
---|
|
URL: /v2/projects/{project-name}/composite-apps/{compositeblue-app-name}/{version}/traffic-group-intent/outbound-intents/
POST BODY:
{
"metadata": {
"name": "<name>" // unique name for each intent
"description": "connectivity intent add client communication"
"application": "<app1>",
"userdata1": <>,
"userdata2": <>
}
spec: {
"clientServiceName": "onap.k8s.orgsleep", // Name of the client service
"type": "externalistio", // options are istio, k8s and external
"inboundServiceName": "httpbin"
"headless"headless": "false", // default is false. Option "True" will generate the required configs for all the instances of headless service
"targetService": "httpbin.k8s.com" // Both client and service belong to the same composite. This notation is still used for consistency
}
}
RETURN STATUS: 201
RETURN BODY:
{
"name": "<name>"
"Message": "Client created"
} |
Add Inbound service 02
POST
...
Client 03
POST - traffic intent to add clients for accessing a specific inbound service - NOTE - Clients will have the mTLS mode same as the inbound service
Code Block |
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language | js |
---|
theme | Midnight |
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title | POST |
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linenumbers | true |
---|
|
URL: /v2/projects/{project-name}/composite-apps/{compositebrown-app-name}/{version}/traffic-group-intent-set/inboundoutbound-intents/
POST BODY:
{
"metadata": {
"name": "<httpbin><name>" // unique name for each intent
"description": "connectivity intent foradd stateless micro-service to stateless micro-service communication"client communication"
"application": "<app1>",
"userdata1": <>,
"userdata2": <>
}
"spec": {
"applicationclientServiceName": "<app1>onap.k8s.org",
"servicename": "productpage" //actual nameName of the client service
"protocoltype": "HTTPexternal", // options are istio, k8s and external
"headless": "false", // default is false. Option "True" will make sure generate the required configs for all the instances of the headless service
will have access to the client service
"mutualTLStargetService": "MUTUAL", // default is simple. Option MUTUAL will enforce mtls
"port" : "80", // port on which service is exposed as through servicemesh, not the port it is actually running on
"serviceMesh": "istio", // get it from cluster record
"sidecar-proxy": "yes", // The features (mTLS, LB, Circuit breaking) are no avaialble to services without istio-proxy. Only inbound routing is possible.
// Traffic management fields below are valid only if the sidecar-proxy is set to "yes"
traffic-management-info : {
// Traffic configuration - Loadbalancing is applicable per service. The traffic to this service is distrbuted amongst the pods under it.
"loadbalancingType": "ConsistenHash", // "Simple" and "consistentHash" are the two modes - {istioobject - destinationRule}
"loadBalancerMode": "httpCookie" // Modes for consistentHash - "httpHeaderName", "httpCookie", "useSourceIP", "minimumRingSize", Modes for simple - "LEAST_CONN", "ROUND_ROBIN", "RANDOM", "PASSTHROUGH" // choices of the mode must be explicit - {istioobject - destinationRule}
"httpCookie": "user2" // Name of the cookie to maitain sticky sessions - {istioobject - destinationRule}
// Circuit Breaking
"maxConnections": 10 //connection pool for tcp and http traffic - {istioobject - destinationRule}
"concurrenthttp2Requests": 1000 // concurent http2 requests which can be allowed - {istioobject - destinationRule}
"httpRequestPerConnection": 100 // number of http requests per connection. Valid only for http traffic - {istioobject - destinationRule}
"consecutiveErrors": 8 // Default is 5. Number of consecutive error before the host is removedhttpbin.k8s.com"
}
}
RETURN STATUS: 201
RETURN BODY:
{
"name": "<name>"
"Message": "Client created"
} |
Add Inbound service 02
POST
Code Block |
---|
language | js |
---|
theme | Midnight |
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title | POST |
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linenumbers | true |
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|
URL: /v2/projects/{project-name}/composite-apps/blue-app/{version}/traffic-intent-set/inbound-intents/
POST BODY:
{
"metadata": {
"name": "<httpbin>" // unique name for each intent
"description": "connectivity intent for stateless micro-service to stateless micro-service communication"
"userdata1": <>,
"userdata2": <>
}
"spec": {
"application": "<app1>",
"servicename": "productpage" //actual name of the client service
"externalName": "productpage.k8s.com"
"protocol": "HTTP",
"headless": "false", // default is false. Option "True" will make sure all the instances of the headless service will have access to the client service
"mutualTLS": "MUTUAL", // default is simple. Option MUTUAL will enforce mtls
"port" : "80", // port on which service is exposed as through servicemesh, not the port it is actually running on
"serviceMesh": "istio", // get it from cluster record
"sidecar-proxy": "yes", // The features (mTLS, LB, Circuit breaking) are no avaialble to services without istio-proxy. Only inbound routing is possible.
// Traffic management fields below are valid only if the sidecar-proxy is set to "yes"
traffic-management-info : {
// Traffic configuration - Loadbalancing is applicable per service. The traffic to this service is distrbuted amongst the pods under it.
"loadbalancingType": "ConsistenHash", // "Simple" and "consistentHash" are the two modes - {istioobject - destinationRule}
"baseEjectionTimeloadBalancerMode" : 15"httpCookie" // DefaultModes isfor 5,consistentHash - {istioobject - destinationRule}
"intervalSweep": 5m, //time limit before the removed hosts are added back to the load balancing pool."httpHeaderName", "httpCookie", "useSourceIP", "minimumRingSize", Modes for simple - "LEAST_CONN", "ROUND_ROBIN", "RANDOM", "PASSTHROUGH" // choices of the mode must be explicit - {istioobject - destinationRule}
}
// credentials for
mTLS.
"ServicecertificatehttpCookie" : "user2" // PresentName actualof certificatethe here.
"ServicePrivateKey" : "" // Present actual private key here.
"caCertificate": "" // Trusted caCertificates used to verify the client
// Access Control
namespaces: [] // Workloads from this namespaces can access the inbound service
serviceAccountAccess : {"cluster.local/ns/default/sa/sleep": {"GET": "/static"}} // {istioobject - authorizationPolicy, will be applied for the inbound service}
}
}
RETURN STATUS: 201
RETURN BODY:
{
"name": "<name>"
"Message": "inbound service created"
} |
Add Clients to inbound service 02
Client 01
POST - traffic intent to add clients for accessing a specific inbound service
Code Block |
---|
language | js |
---|
theme | Midnight |
---|
title | POST |
---|
linenumbers | true |
---|
|
URL: /v2/projects/{project-name}/composite-apps/{composite-app-name}/{version}/traffic-group-intent/outbound-intents/httpbin/
POST BODY:
{
"metadata": {
"name": "<name>" // unique name for each intent
"description": "connectivity intent add client communication"
"application": "<app1>",
"userdata1": <>,
"userdata2": <>
}
spec: {
"clientServiceName": "sleep", // Name of the client service
"type": "istio", // options are istio, k8s and external
"headless": "false", // default is false. Option "True" will generate the required configs for all the instances of headless service
"serviceAccountAccess:cookie to maitain sticky sessions - {istioobject - destinationRule}
// Circuit Breaking
"maxConnections": 10 //connection pool for tcp and http traffic - {istioobject - destinationRule}
"concurrenthttp2Requests": 1000 // concurent http2 requests which can be allowed - {istioobject - destinationRule}
"httpRequestPerConnection": 100 // number of http requests per connection. Valid only for http traffic - {istioobject - destinationRule}
"consecutiveErrors": 8 // Default is 5. Number of consecutive error before the host is removed - {istioobject - destinationRule}
"baseEjectionTime" : 15 // Default is 5, - {istioobject - destinationRule}
"intervalSweep": 5m, //time limit before the removed hosts are added back to the load balancing pool. - {istioobject - destinationRule}
}
// credentials for mTLS.
"Servicecertificate" : "" // Present actual certificate here.
"ServicePrivateKey" : "" // Present actual private key here.
"caCertificate": "" // Trusted caCertificates used to verify the client
// Access Control
"namespaces": [] // Workloads from this namespaces can access the inbound service
serviceAccountAccess : {"cluster.local/ns/default/sa/sleep" : {"GET": "/api/v1/productsstatic"}} // {istioobject - authorizationPolicy, will be applied for the inbound service}
}
}
RETURN STATUS: 201
RETURN BODY:
{
"name": "<name>"
"Message": "Clientinbound service created"
} |
Client 02
...
Add Authorization Policy to the inbound service
Code Block |
---|
language | js |
---|
theme | Midnight |
---|
title | POST |
---|
linenumbers | true |
---|
|
URL: /v2/projects/{project-name}/composite-apps/{compositeblue-app-name}/{version}/traffic-groupintent-intentset/outboundinbound-intents/httpbin{serviceName}/authrization-policies
POST BODY:
{
"metadata": {
"name": "<name><httpbin>" // unique name for each intent
"description": "connectivityAuthorization Policy intentfor addthe client communication"
"application": "<app1>",
"userdata1": <>,
"userdata2": <>
}
"spec": {
// Access Control
"clientServiceNamenamespaces": "bookinfo-user",[] // Name of Workloads from this namespaces can access the clientinbound service
"typeserviceAccountAccess : {"cluster.local/ns/default/sa/sleep": {"istioGET",: // options are istio, k8s and external
"headless": "false", // default is false. Option "True" will generate the required configs for all the instances of headless service
"serviceAccountAccess: : {"cluster.local/ns/default/sa/sleep" : {"GET": "/api/v1/products"}} // {istioobject - authorizationPolicy, will be applied for the inbound service}
}
}
RETURN STATUS: 201
RETURN BODY:
{
"name": "<name>"
"Message": "Client created"
} |
Generate Istio object resources
...
Cluster01 Resources
1. ServiceEntry - To enable sleep to access to httpbin (logicalcloud01)
Code Block |
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language | yml |
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theme | Eclipse |
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title | ServiceEntry |
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linenumbers | true |
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|
apiVersion: networking.istio.io/v1alpha3
kind: ServiceEntry
metadata:
name: service-entry-httpbin
namespace: <> // namespace where the client service are deployed
spec:
hosts:
- httpbin.<namespace_of_service>.logicalcloud02
# template for the remote service name - <servicename.namespace.global>
# Treat remote cluster services as part of the service mesh
# as all clusters in the service mesh share the same root of trust.
location: MESH_INTERNAL
ports:
- name: http1
number: 8000
protocol: http
resolution: DNS
addresses:
# the IP address to which httpbin.<namespace>.<logicalcloudname> will resolve to
# must be unique for each remote service, within a given cluster.
# This address need not be routable. Traffic for this IP will be captured
# by the sidecar and routed appropriately.
- 240.0.0.2
endpoints:
# This is the routable address of the istio ingress gateway in cluster02
# routed to this address.
- address: 172.25.55.50 // IP of the istio-ingress-gateway
ports:
http1: 15443 //Sni. Do not change this
|
2. DestinationRule for TLS - sleep (logicalcloud01)
Code Block |
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language | yml |
---|
theme | Eclipse |
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title | DestinationRule |
---|
linenumbers | true |
---|
|
apiVersion: networking.istio.io/v1alpha3
kind: DestinationRule
metadata:
name: sleep-dr
namespace: <namespace_of_sleep>
spec:
host: "sleep"
trafficPolicy:
tls:
mode: MUTUAL
serverCertificate: /etc/certs/cert-chain.pem
privateKey: /etc/certs/key.pem
caCertificates: /etc/certs/root-cert.pem
|
...
"/static"}} // {istioobject - authorizationPolicy, will be applied for the inbound service}
}
}
RETURN STATUS: 201
RETURN BODY:
{
"name": "<name>"
"Message": "inbound service created"
} |
Add Clients to inbound service 02
Client 01
POST - traffic intent to add clients for accessing a specific inbound service
Code Block |
---|
language | js |
---|
theme | Midnight |
---|
title | POST |
---|
linenumbers | true |
---|
|
URL: /v2/projects/{project-name}/composite-apps/brown-app/{version}/traffic-group-intent/outbound-intents/httpbin/
POST BODY:
{
"metadata": {
"name": "<name>" // unique name for each intent
"description": "connectivity intent add client communication"
"application": "<app1>",
"userdata1": <>,
"userdata2": <>
}
spec: {
"clientServiceName": "sleep", // Name of the client service
"type": "istio", // options are istio, k8s and external
"headless": "false", // default is false. Option "True" will generate the required configs for all the instances of headless service
"targetService": "productpage.k8s.com"
}
}
RETURN STATUS: 201
RETURN BODY:
{
"name": "<name>"
"Message": "Client created"
} |
Client 02
POST - traffic intent to add clients for accessing a specific inbound service
Code Block |
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language | js |
---|
theme | Midnight |
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title | POST |
---|
linenumbers | true |
---|
|
URL: /v2/projects/{project-name}/composite-apps/brown-app/{version}/traffic-group-intent/outbound-intents/httpbin
POST BODY:
{
"metadata": {
"name": "<name>" // unique name for each intent
"description": "connectivity intent add client communication"
"application": "<app1>",
"userdata1": <>,
"userdata2": <>
}
spec: {
"clientServiceName": "bookinfo-user", // Name of the client service
"type": "istio", // options are istio, k8s and external
"headless": "false", // default is false. Option "True" will generate the required configs for all the instances of headless service
"inboundServiceName": "productpage.k8s.com"
}
}
RETURN STATUS: 201
RETURN BODY:
{
"name": "<name>"
"Message": "Client created"
} |
Generate Istio object resources
Name of the Cluster | Microservice | Istio Configuration | Comments |
---|
Cluster01 |
|
Microservice | Logicalcloud01 | Logicalcloud02 |
---|
Common access for httpbin | serviceEntry (httpbin) |
| sleep | destinationRule |
| bookinfo-productpage |
| AuthorizationPolicy, destinationRule |
|
|
Cluster02 |
|
Microservice | Logicalcloud01 | Logicalcloud02 |
---|
common access for bookinfo-productpage | serviceEntry |
| bookinfo-user | destinationRule |
| sleep | destinationRule |
|
|
|
Cluster01 Resources
1. ServiceEntry - To enable sleep to access to httpbin (logicalcloud01)
Code Block |
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language | yml |
---|
theme | Eclipse |
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title | ServiceEntry |
---|
linenumbers | true |
---|
|
apiVersion: networking.istio.io/v1alpha3
kind: ServiceEntry
metadata:
name: service-entry-httpbin
namespace: <> // namespace where the client service are deployed
spec:
hosts:
- httpbin.<namespace_of_service>.logicalcloud02 // which is the translation of "httpbin.k8s.com"
# template for the remote service name - <servicename.namespace.global>
# Treat remote cluster services as part of the service mesh
# as all clusters in the service mesh share the same root of trust.
location: MESH_INTERNAL
ports:
- name: http1
number: 8000
protocol: http
resolution: DNS
addresses:
# the IP address to which httpbin.<namespace>.<logicalcloudname> will resolve to
# must be unique for each remote service, within a given cluster.
# This address need not be routable. Traffic for this IP will be captured
# by the sidecar and routed appropriately.
- 240.0.0.2
endpoints:
# This is the routable address of the istio ingress gateway in cluster02
# routed to this address.
- address: 172.25.55.50 // IP of the istio-ingress-gateway
ports:
http1: 15443 //Sni. Do not change this
|
2. DestinationRule for TLS - sleep (logicalcloud01)
Code Block |
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language | yml |
---|
theme | Eclipse |
---|
title | DestinationRule |
---|
linenumbers | true |
---|
|
apiVersion: networking.istio.io/v1alpha3
kind: DestinationRule
metadata:
name: sleep-dr
namespace: <namespace_of_sleep>
spec:
host: "sleep"
trafficPolicy:
tls:
mode: MUTUAL
serverCertificate: /etc/certs/cert-chain.pem
privateKey: /etc/certs/key.pem
caCertificates: /etc/certs/root-cert.pem
|
3. DestinationRule for TLS, Loadbalancing and circuit breaking - productpage (logicalCloud02)
Code Block |
---|
language | yml |
---|
theme | Eclipse |
---|
title | DestinationRule |
---|
linenumbers | true |
---|
|
apiVersion: networking.istio.io/v1alpha3
kind: DestinationRule
metadata:
name: bookinfo-productpage-dr
namespace: <namespace_of_productpage>
spec:
host: "productpage"
trafficPolicy:
tls:
mode: MUTUAL
serverCertificate: /etc/certs/cert-chain.pem
privateKey: /etc/certs/key.pem
caCertificates: /etc/certs/root-cert.pem
loadbalancer:
consistentHash:
httpCookie: "user2"
connectionPool:
tcp:
maxConnections: 10
http:
http2MaxRequests: 1000
maxRequestsPerConnection: 100
outlierDetection:
consecutiveErrors: 7
interval: 5m
baseEjectionTime: 15m
|
4. Gateway and Virtual Service resource to allow specific host headers and expose the service outside the cluster
Code Block |
---|
language | yml |
---|
theme | Eclipse |
---|
title | DestinationRule |
---|
linenumbers | true |
---|
|
apiVersion: networking.istio.io/v1alpha3
kind: Gateway
metadata:
name: bookinfo-gateway
namespace: namespace02
spec:
selector:
istio: ingressgateway # use Istio default gateway implementation
servers:
- port:
number: 80
name: http
protocol: HTTP
hosts:
- "*.local"
- ".*logicalcloud01"
- ".*logicalcloud02"
---
apiVersion: networking.istio.io/v1alpha3
kind: VirtualService
metadata:
name: httpbin
spec:
hosts:
- "*.local"
- ".*logicalcloud01"
- ".*logicalcloud02"
gateways:
- bookinfo-gateway
http:
- match:
- uri:
prefix: /productpage.k8s.com
route:
- destination:
port:
number: 8000
host: productpage.namespace02.local
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5. AuthorizationPolicy for bookinfo-productpage - (logicalCloud02)
Code Block |
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language | yml |
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theme | Eclipse |
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title | DestinationRuleAuthorizationPolicy |
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linenumbers | true |
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apiVersion: networkingsecurity.istio.io/v1alpha3v1beta1
kind: DestinationRuleAuthorizationPolicy
metadata:
name: bookinfo-productpage-dr
deny-all
namespace: <namespace_of_productpage>
spec:
host: "productpage"
trafficPolicy:
tls:
mode: MUTUAL
serverCertificate: /etc/certs/cert-chain.pem
prodfuct-page>
spec:
selector:
privateKeymatchLabels:
/etc/certs/key.pem app: caCertificates: /etc/certs/root-cert.pem
<name_used_for_productpage>
rules:
- loadbalancerfrom:
- consistentHashsource:
httpCookie: "user2"principals: ["cluster.global/ns/default/sa/sleep", "cluster.global/ns/default/sa/bookinfo-user" ]
connectionPoolto:
- tcpoperation:
maxConnectionsmethods: 10["GET"]
http: http2MaxRequests: 1000paths: ["/static*"]
- maxRequestsPerConnectionoperation:
100
outlierDetection: consecutiveErrorsmethods: 7["GET"]
interval: 5m
baseEjectionTime: 15m
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...
paths: ["/api/v1/products"]
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Cluster 02 Resources
1. ServiceEntry - To enable access to bookinfo-productpage - (
...
logicalCloud01)
Code Block |
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language | yml |
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theme | Eclipse |
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title | AuthorizationPolicyServiceEntry |
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linenumbers | true |
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apiVersion: securitynetworking.istio.io/v1beta1v1alpha3
kind: AuthorizationPolicyServiceEntry
metadata:
name: deny-allservice-entry-bookinfo-productpage
namespace: <namespace_of_prodfuct-page>namespace01
spec:
selectorhosts:
matchLabels:
app: <name_used_for_productpage>
rules:
- from:
- source:
principals: ["cluster.global/ns/default/sa/sleep", "cluster.global/ns/default/sa/bookinfo-user" ]
to:
- operation:
methods: ["GET"]
paths: ["/static*"]
- operation:
methods: ["GET"]
paths: ["/api/v1/products"]
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Cluster 02 Resources
1. ServiceEntry - To enable access to bookinfo-productpage - (logicalCloud01)
Code Block |
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language | yml |
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theme | Eclipse |
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title | ServiceEntry |
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linenumbers | true |
---|
|
apiVersion: networking.istio.io/v1alpha3
kind: ServiceEntry
metadata:
name: service-entry-bookinfo-productpage
namespace: namespace01
spec:
hosts:
- productpage.namespace01.logicalcloud01 // format is <svc>.<namespace>.<logical_cluster_domain>
# template for the remote service name - <servicename.namespace.global>
# Treat remote cluster services as part of the service mesh
# as all clusters in the service mesh share the same root of trust.
location: MESH_INTERNAL
ports:
- name: http1
number: 8000
protocol: http
resolution: DNS
addresses:
# the IP address to which httpbin.<namespace>.<logicalcloudname> will resolve to
# must be unique for each remote service, within a given cluster.
# This address need not be routable. Traffic for this IP will be captured
# by the sidecar and routed appropriately.
- 240.0.0.3
endpoints:
# This is the routable address of the istio ingress gateway in cluster02
# routed to this address.
- address: 172.25.55.210
ports:
http1: 15443 //Sni. Do not change this
|
...
productpage.namespace01.logicalcloud01 // format is <svc>.<namespace>.<logical_cluster_domain>
# template for the remote service name - <servicename.namespace.global>
# Treat remote cluster services as part of the service mesh
# as all clusters in the service mesh share the same root of trust.
location: MESH_INTERNAL
ports:
- name: http1
number: 8000
protocol: http
resolution: DNS
addresses:
# the IP address to which httpbin.<namespace>.<logicalcloudname> will resolve to
# must be unique for each remote service, within a given cluster.
# This address need not be routable. Traffic for this IP will be captured
# by the sidecar and routed appropriately.
- 240.0.0.3
endpoints:
# This is the routable address of the istio ingress gateway in cluster02
# routed to this address.
- address: 172.25.55.210
ports:
http1: 15443 //Sni. Do not change this
|
2. DestinationRule for TLS - sleep - (logicalCloud01)
Code Block |
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language | yml |
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theme | Eclipse |
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title | DestinationRule |
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linenumbers | true |
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apiVersion: networking.istio.io/v1alpha3
kind: DestinationRule
metadata:
name: sleep-dr
namespace: namespace01
spec:
host: "sleep"
trafficPolicy:
tls:
mode: MUTUAL
serverCertificate: /etc/certs/cert-chain.pem
privateKey: /etc/certs/key.pem
caCertificates: /etc/certs/root-cert.pem
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3. DestinationRule for bookinfo-user - (logicalCloud01)
Code Block |
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language | yml |
---|
theme | Eclipse |
---|
title | DestinationRule |
---|
linenumbers | true |
---|
|
apiVersion: networking.istio.io/v1alpha3
kind: DestinationRule
metadata:
name: sleep-dr
namespace: namespace01
spec:
host: "bookinfo-user"
trafficPolicy:
tls:
mode: MUTUAL
serverCertificate: /etc/certs/cert-chain.pem
privateKey: /etc/certs/key.pem
caCertificates: /etc/certs/root-cert.pem
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4. DestinationRule for simple TLS, Loadbalancing and circuit breaking for httpbin - (logicalCloud02)
Code Block |
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language | yml |
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theme | Eclipse |
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title | DestinationRule |
---|
linenumbers | true |
---|
|
apiVersion: networking.istio.io/v1alpha3
kind: DestinationRule
metadata:
name: sleephttpbin-dr
namespace: namespace01namespace02
spec:
host: "sleephttpbin"
trafficPolicy:
tls:
mode: MUTUAL mode: MUTUAL
serverCertificate: /etc/certs/cert-chain.pem
privateKey: /etc/certs/key.pem
caCertificates: /etc/certs/root-cert.pem
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3. DestinationRule for bookinfo-user - (logicalCloud01)
Code Block |
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language | yml |
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theme | Eclipse |
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title | DestinationRule |
---|
linenumbers | true |
---|
|
apiVersion: networking.istio.io/v1alpha3
kind: DestinationRule
metadata:
name: sleep-dr
namespace: namespace01
spec:
host: "bookinfo-user"
trafficPolicy:
tls:
mode: MUTUAL
loadbalancer:
consistentHash:
httpCookie: "user1"
connectionPool:
tcp:
maxConnections: 10
http:
http2MaxRequests: 1000
maxRequestsPerConnection: 100
outlierDetection:
serverCertificateconsecutiveErrors: /etc/certs/cert-chain.pem7
privateKeyinterval: /etc/certs/key.pem5m
caCertificatesbaseEjectionTime: /etc/certs/root-cert.pem15m
|
...
5.
...
AuthorizationPolicy for httpbin -
...
(logicalCloud02)
Code Block |
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language | yml |
---|
theme | Eclipse |
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title | DestinationRuleAuthorizationPolicy |
---|
linenumbers | true |
---|
|
apiVersion: networkingsecurity.istio.io/v1alpha3v1beta1
kind: DestinationRule
metadata:AuthorizationPolicy
metadata:
name: deny-all
namespace: namespace02
spec:
selector:
matchLabels:
app: <app_Name_of_httpbin>
namerules:
httpbin-dr - namespacefrom:
namespace02 spec: - hostsource:
"httpbin" trafficPolicy: tlsprincipals: ["cluster.local/ns/default/sa/sleep"]
to:
mode: MUTUAL serverCertificate- operation: /etc/certs/cert-chain.pem
privateKey: /etc/certs/key.pemmethods: ["GET"]
caCertificatespaths: /etc/certs/root-cert.pem["/status*"]
- loadbalanceroperation:
consistentHashmethods: ["GET"]
httpCookie paths: ["user1/headers"]
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6. Gateway and Virtual Service resource to allow specific host headers and expose the service outside the cluster
Code Block |
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language | yml |
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theme | Eclipse |
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title | DestinationRule |
---|
linenumbers | true |
---|
|
apiVersion: networking.istio.io/v1alpha3
kind: Gateway
connectionPoolmetadata:
tcpname: httpbin-gateway
namespace: namespace02
maxConnectionsspec:
10 selector:
httpistio: ingressgateway # use Istio default gateway implementation
http2MaxRequests servers:
1000 - port:
maxRequestsPerConnectionnumber: 10080
outlierDetectionname: http
consecutiveErrorsprotocol: 7HTTP
intervalhosts:
5m - "*.local"
baseEjectionTime: 15m
|
5. AuthorizationPolicy for httpbin - (logicalCloud02)
Code Block |
---|
language | yml |
---|
theme | Eclipse |
---|
title | AuthorizationPolicy |
---|
linenumbers | true |
---|
|
apiVersion: security - ".*logicalcloud01"
- ".*logicalcloud02"
- "onap.k8s.org"
---
apiVersion: networking.istio.io/v1beta1v1alpha3
kind: AuthorizationPolicyVirtualService
metadata:
name: denyhttpbin-allgateway
spec:
namespace: namespace02 spechosts:
selector: - matchLabels:
"*.local"
- ".*logicalcloud01"
- ".*logicalcloud02"
- "onap.k8s.org"
appgateways: <app_Name_of_httpbin>
- httpbin-gateway
ruleshttp:
- frommatch:
- sourceuri:
principalsprefix: ["cluster.local/ns/default/sa/sleep"]/httpbin.k8s.com
toroute:
- operationdestination:
methodsport:
["GET"] pathsnumber: ["/status*"]8000
- operation: methods: ["GET"]
paths: ["/headers"]host: httpbin.namespace02.local
|