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References

Use case overview and impacted components are described in the 5G OOF PCI optimization main wiki page.

1. Architecture

The architecture below depicts the SON-Handler MS as a part of DCAE. Only the relevant interactions and components are shown.

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This is a PostgreSQL DB, and is intended to persist information such as the following:

  • PCI-Handler MS Config information (e.g., thresholds, timer values, OOF algorithm name, etc.)
  • Pre-processing results and other related information (e.g., neighbor list)
  • Buffered notifications (i.e., notifications not yet processed at all)
  • State information
  • Association between pnf-name and CellId
  • PM/FM data

1.3. DMaaP Client

This is responsible for registering with the DMaaP client for the DMaaP notifications from SDN-R and VES-Collector, and to Policy.

2. Core Logic components and Pre-processing algorithm

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2.1.2.4. Policy response handling

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  • Response from policy is handled by a separate thread. 
  • When positive acknowledgement is received from the policy the cells in the response are removed from the table and when negative acknowledgement is received the negative_ack count for the cell is increased and updated in the table. When no response is received no changes are made. 
  • When negative_ack count of a particular cell increases beyond a threshold, it is shifted to another table.  

2.1.2.5. Child Thread Status update handling

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  • Send a PCI_opt request to OOF with cells triggering the request along with the trigger type
  • Store details of request in DB.
  • Wait for OOF optimization result.
  • Upon trigger from main thread with OOF PCI optimization result, prepare and send DMaaP messages to Policy: for the cells whose PCI value has changed, as well as to all the neighbors of the cells whose PCI value has changed. The pnf-name corresponding to the cell-ids can be fetched from Config DB of SDN-R (using REST API). (Note: The layout of the message from SDN-R to RAN is available in the SDN-R sub-page).

  • Start Policy_rsp timer and wait for Policy response by going to "Wait for Policy Response" state (Section 2.2.6).

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Prepare DMaaP messages to Policy for the cells whose PCI value has changed, as well as to all the neighbors of the cells whose PCI value has changed. The pnf-name corresponding to the cell-ids can be fetched from Config DB of SDN-R (using REST API). (Note: The layout of the message from SDN-R to RAN is available in the SDN-R sub-page)

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if response contains NRT updates (corresponding to ANR)

Update/prepare DMaaP messages to Policy for the cells whose neighbors have undergone updates (with indication "HO prohibited"). The pnf-name corresponding to the cell-ids can be fetched from Config DB of SDN-R (using REST API). (Note: The layout of the message from SDN-R to RAN is available in the SDN-R sub-page)

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  • Send prepared message(s) to Policy. 

  • Start Policy_rsp timer and wait for Policy response by going to "Wait for Policy Response" state (Section 2.2.6).

2.2

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.6. Handling Policy Response

  • Response from policy is handled by a separate thread. 
  • When positive acknowledgement is received from the policy, the cells in the response are removed from the table and when negative acknowledgement is received the negative_ack count for the cell is increased and updated in the table. When no response is received no changes are made. 
  • When negative_ack count of a particular cell increases beyond a threshold, it is shifted to another table.  

2.2.7. Wait for RAN updates

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When an indication that PCI-ANR child thread(s)' actions are completed is received, go to Step 2.3.2.2.1. If any PM inputs are received, go to Step 2.3.2.2

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Upon reception of Policy response or Policy_rsp timeout, check if any pending ANR updates are to be sent to Policy. If any present, then go to Step 2.3.2.2, else update PM-based ANR actions are completed, and go to "Wait for PM inputs" state (Section 2.3.2)..

2.3.4. Handling Policy response

  • Response from policy is handled by a separate thread. 
  • When positive acknowledgement is received from the policy, the cells in the response are removed from the table and when negative acknowledgement is received the negative_ack count for the cell is increased and updated in the table. When no response is received no changes are made. 
  • When negative_ack count of a particular cell increases beyond a threshold, it is shifted to another table.