Create VMs

Create two VMs - master and worker with below config -

Configure Kubernetes Cluster

Follow steps from below link to install a Kubernetes cluster using kubeadm, comprising just two VMs created in above step -

https://

lf-onap.

atlassian.

net/wiki/display/DW/Deploying+Kubernetes+Cluster+with+kubeadm

Verify below pods up and running after completing all steps

Note:Instead of kube-dns pod, coredns pod is created.

ubuntu@coredns-1:/dockerdata-nfs$ ls -lrt
total 44
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root  1366 Mar  1 15:00 Corefile
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root   979 Mar  5 14:06 zone.db
ubuntu@coredns-1:/dockerdata-nfs$
root@coredns-1:~# kubectl get pods --all-namespaces
NAMESPACE     NAME                                READY     STATUS    RESTARTS   AGE
kube-system   etcd-kubefed-1                      1/1       Running   0          1h
kube-system   kube-apiserver-kubefed-1            1/1       Running   0          1h
kube-system   kube-controller-manager-kubefed-1   1/1       Running   0          1h
kube-system   coredns-789ff8fd8d-2gxnc            1/1       Running   0          1h
kube-system   kube-proxy-g7bxn                    1/1       Running   0          1h
kube-system   kube-proxy-q82lg                    1/1       Running   0          1h
kube-system   kube-scheduler-kubefed-1            1/1       Running   0          1h
kube-system   tiller-deploy-546cf9696c-fbckp      1/1       Running   0          1h
kube-system   weave-net-9zlrh                     2/2       Running   0          1h
kube-system   weave-net-dn7fj                     2/2       Running   1          1h
root@coredns-1:~#

Modify coredns deployment to configure DNS zone

1. Put attached files - Corefile and zone.db in /dockerdata-nfs using root user.

   Code Block
   ubuntu@coredns-1:/dockerdata-nfs$ ls -lrt total 44 -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1366 Mar 1 15:00 Corefile -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 979 Mar 5 14:06 zone.db ubuntu@coredns-1:/dockerdata-nfs$

2. Edit coredns configmap to reflect the new zone file.

   Code Block

   #Below command opens the codedns configmap for editing. Edit and save the file. ubuntu@coredns-1:~# kubectl edit configmap coredns -n kube-system # Please edit the object below. Lines beginning with a '#' will be ignored, # and an empty file will abort the edit. If an error occurs while saving this file will be # reopened with the relevant failures. # apiVersion: v1 data: Corefile: | .:53 { errors log health kubernetes cluster.local 10.96.0.0/12 { pods insecure } file /dockerdata-nfs/zone.db example.com prometheus proxy . /etc/resolv.conf cache 30 } zone.db: "$ORIGIN example.com. ; designates the start of this zone file in the namespace\n$TTL 1h ; default expiration time of all resource records without their own TTL value\nexample.com. IN SOA ns.example.com. username.example.com. ( 2007120710 1d 2h 4w 1h )\nexample.com. IN NS ns ; ns.example.com is a nameserver for example.com\nexample.com. IN NS ns.somewhere.example. ; ns.somewhere.example is a backup nameserver for example.com\nexample.com. IN \ A 10.147.101.135 ; IPv4 address for example.com\nns IN \ A 10.247.5.11 ; IPv4 address for ns.example.com\nwww IN \ CNAME example.com. ; www.example.com is an alias for example.com\nwwwtest \ IN CNAME www ; wwwtest.example.com is another alias for www.example.com\nsdnc.example.com. \ IN SRV 30202 10 10 example.com.\nsdnc IN A 10.147.99.140" kind: ConfigMap metadata: creationTimestamp: 2018-02-28T20:13:03Z name: coredns namespace: kube-system resourceVersion: "102077" selfLink: /api/v1/namespaces/kube-system/configmaps/coredns uid: c8489771-1cc3-11e8-a0cb-fa163eabcb60 configmap "coredns" edited ubuntu@coredns-1:~#

   Following changes are applied:

   Where	Added Line
   Corefile: | .:53{ ... }	file /dockerdata-nfs/zone.db example.com
   #Before line: kind: ConfigMap #Note that IP addresses in "A record" should point to current active site's master node. example.com. IN A

1. <coredns-vm master ip address> ns IN A <nameserver on fed VM as configured originally in /etc/resolv.conf> sdnc IN A <active site's master IP> //Add

1. active Site IP to direct traffic

1. to.

   zone.db: "$ORIGIN example.com. ; designates the start of this zone file in the namespace\n$TTL 1h ; default expiration time of all resource records without their own TTL value\nexample.com. IN SOA ns.example.com. username.example.com. ( 2007120710 1d 2h 4w 1h )\nexample.com. IN NS ns ; ns.example.com is a nameserver for example.com\nexample.com. IN NS ns.somewhere.example. ; ns.somewhere.example is a backup nameserver for example.com\nexample.com. IN \ A 10.147.101.135 ; IPv4 address for example.com\nns IN \ A 10.247.5.11 ; IPv4 address for ns.example.com\nwww IN \ CNAME example.com. ; www.example.com is an alias for example.com\nwwwtest \ IN CNAME www ; wwwtest.example.com is another alias for www.example.com\nsdnc.example.com. \ IN SRV 30202 10 10 example.com.\nsdnc IN A 10.147.99.140"

   Note
   The files in step 1 should contain the same entries of coredns configmap, described in step 2. If the files in step 1, are pointing traffic to site IP1 (for example), the coredns configmap in step 2, should also configure site IP1.

2. Edit coredns deployment to specify mount volumes and zone key for coredns.

   Code Block
   ubuntu@coredns-1:~# kubectl -n kube-system edit deployment coredns deployment "coredns" edited ubuntu@coredns-1:~#

   Make the following changes
   Purpose	Changes
   mount point for new zone file mount point for new coredns config file define new zone key in volumes	Field Added/Replaced Value .spec.template.spec.containers.volumeMounts .spec.template.spec.containers.args Replaced Values: - mountPath: /dockerdata-nfs name: config-volume - conf - /dockerdata-nfs/Corefile  .spec.template.spec.volumes.items Added Values: - key: zone.db path: zone.db

   Deployment config will look as in file coredns-edit-deploymnt.yaml after making athe bove changes.
   Note that editing the deployment will create a new coredns pod and terminate the old one. Verify the new pod is up and running after editing deployment.

   Code Block
   ubuntu@coredns-1:/root$ kubectl get pods --all-namespaces

1. | grep coredns kube-system coredns-789ff8fd8d-2gxnc 1/1 Running 0 5d ubuntu@coredns-1:/root$

2. Edit /etc/resolv.conf to point nameserver to configured coreDNS server.

   Code Block

   ubuntu@coredns-1:~# kubectl get svc --all-namespaces | grep kube-dns kube-system kube-dns ClusterIP 10.96.0.10 <none> 53/UDP,53/TCP 5d   #Use the above cluster IP to configure in /etc/resolv.conf as shown below ubuntu@coredns-1:/root$ sudo vi /etc/resolv.conf # Dynamic resolv.conf(5) file for glibc resolver(3) generated by resolvconf(8) # DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE BY HAND -- YOUR CHANGES WILL BE OVERWRITTEN nameserver 10.96.0.10 #nameserver 10.247.5.11 search openstacklocal ubuntu@coredns-1:

3.  Lookup the configured domain to verify it is pointing to site as configured above.

   Code Block
   ubuntu@coredns-1:/dockerdata-nfs$ nslookup sdnc.example.com Server: 10.96.0.10 Address: 10.96.0.10#53 Name: sdnc.example.com Address: 10.147.101.23   #verify it is resolving sites like google.ca backwardly ubuntu@coredns-1:/dockerdata-nfs$ nslookup google.ca Server: 10.96.0.10 Address: 10.96.0.10#53 Non-authoritative answer: Name: google.ca Address: 172.217.23.131