In the current implementation, ACM supports multi-participant with same supported element Type but different participantId, so they need different properties file.
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Participant replicas can be a kubernetes StatefulSets that consume different properties file with unique consumer groups and unique UUIDs/replica (participants with same UUIDs have different replica number).
The StatefulSet uses the SPRING_CONFIG_NAME environment variable pointing to the spring application properties file unique to each of the participant replica.
Each of the properties file with the names pod-0.yaml, pod-1.yaml is mounted to the volumes. And the SPRING_CONFIG_NAME variable can be set to /path/to/$HOSTNAME.yaml to use the corresponding
properties file.
By this approach the participant can have multiple replicas to work with a shared data.
env:
- name: HOSTNAME
valueFrom:
fieldRef:
fieldPath: metadata.name
- name: SPRING_CONFIG_NAME
value: /path/to/${HOSTNAME}.yaml
For example considering the http participant replica, ${HOSTNAME} will be "policy-http-ppnt-0" and "policy-http-ppnt-1" and their
corresponding properties files with the names "http-ppnt-0.yaml" and "http-ppnt-1.yaml" is volume mounted.
Note: In a scenario of two participants in replicas (we are calling "policy-http-ppnt-0" and "policy-http-ppnt-1"), ACM-Runtime will assignee as before any composition definition in prime time to specific participant based of supported element definition type. All participants will receive the same messages and store same data, so all participants are synchronized with ACM-R. Into all messages from ACM-R to participants will be present the replica number to indicate what participant will do the job (like prime or deploy). Example ACM-R send deploy message with replica 0, so "policy-http-ppnt-0" save the new instance and deploy and "policy-http-ppnt-1" just save that instance. When "policy-http-ppnt-0" send outProperties, then ACM-R and "policy-http-ppnt-1" receive the message and save that properties. When "policy-http-ppnt-0" has completed the deploy, the send the message and then then ACM-R and "policy-http-ppnt-1" receive the message and save the result. No issue if ACM-R send an undeploy message with replica 1, because all applications are synchronized.
Changes in Participant:
- Register, Status and Unregister message have to contain the replica number
- store data from messages from ACM-R if the participantId is matching and enable the actions only if the participantId and replica number are matching with the message
- store data (outProperties, and action completed) from messages from participants with same participantId and different replica
- implement time-out to stop the process if is running out of time
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- Participants can be replicated, each participant can have an arbitrary number of replicas
- Composition definitions, instances, element instances and all their data including properties is identical in all participant replicas
- When anything is changed in one replica, the change is propagated to all the replicas of a participant
- An operation on a composition element can be sent to any replica of a participant, which means that for a given element, the deploy could be on replica 1, the update could be on replica 2 and the delete could be on replica 3, as one would expect in any HA solution
- A single REST operation called on ACM-R will select a participant replica (probably using round robin initially but we could support other algorithms in the future), and use that replica for that operation.
- The ACM runtime will be made HA (more than one replica of ACM-R will be supported), it will run on a HA postgres.
- The implementation of change propagation replication mechanism used between ACM-R and participants is transparent to participant API users
- Replicas are "eventually consistent", with consistency typically occurring in 100s of milliseconds
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- We will preserve Participant Design backward compatibility, there is no change to the participant intermediary interface for participant implementations
- Participant version backward compatibility will not be preserved because we need to pass replica information in the registration and operational messages, all participants will have to be upgraded to the new version.
- ACM-R introduces a new REST API for replica managementThe REST API that returns participant information will be updated to include replica information
- ACM-R is made HA so that it itself can scale
- We can use Kafka load balancing on the participants and get the load balancing functionality for nothing
- A new Kafka topic is used for synchronization
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